Diabetes is a chronic disorder affecting more than 24 million Americans. This disease causes a decrease production of insulin, a necessary hormone to convert sugars and starches into energy needed to survive. This metabolic alteration causes increased blood sugar levels and major body complications. These symptoms include visual and kidney impairment, sensory impairment, atherosclerosis, and impaired wound healing. Oral symptoms also include bone and gum disease, known as periodontal disease. Periodontal disease appears to co-exist with the diabetic patient and is known as a major risk factor for gum and bone disease. As research on the subject continues, the stronger the evidence becomes showing that patients with diabetes (more specifically uncontrolled diabetes) are more likely to suffer from periodontal disease. Keep reading to learn more about the links between periodontal (gum) disease and diabetes.
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